How To Say Goodbye In Hebrew
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"Shalom" (shah-lohm) is the Hebrew language'southward full general, all-purpose greeting. While it literally means "peace," it is also used as a greeting and a farewell.[1] However, there are also other ways to greet people in Hebrew, depending on the time of twenty-four hours. Some time-specific greetings are used to say "hullo," while others are more appropriately used when you're ending a conversation and taking your leave.[2]
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Say "shalom" in any situation. If you want to greet someone in Hebrew, "shalom" (shah-lohm) is the main discussion to use. It'southward advisable equally a greeting regardless of the context, the historic period of the person yous're greeting, or how well you know them.[3]
- On the Sabbath (Saturday) you can besides say "Shabbat Shalom" (shah-baht shah-lohm), which literally means "Sabbath peace" or "peaceful Sabbath."
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Switch upward your greeting by saying "shalom aleikhem" (shah-lohm ah-ley-khem). This greeting is commonly used in Israel. Like "shalom" past itself, it'south appropriate in whatever situation when greeting anyone.[4]
- This greeting is related to the Arabic greeting "salaam alaikum" and both greetings mean literally the aforementioned thing: "peace upon you." There'due south a lot of overlap between Arabic and Hebrew because the two languages belong to the same language family.
Pronunciation Tip: The concluding syllable is usually stressed in Hebrew words, regardless of how many syllables the word has.
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Apply "ahlan" (ah-hah-lahn) to say "hi" more casually. "Ahlan" is borrowed from Arabic. Hebrew speakers use it in the same manner Arabic speakers do, every bit a simple "hello." While information technology's far more casual than "shalom," you can nevertheless use it to greet anyone, young or quondam, in casual contexts.[5]
- In a more formal situation, or when speaking to someone in a position of authorisation, this may be too casual a greeting.
Tip: Y'all can too simply say "hey" or "hi" equally you would in English. However, these greetings are considered extremely coincidental and are but appropriate with people y'all know well who are around the aforementioned age as you or younger.
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Say "boker tov" (boh-kehr tahv) to greet people in the forenoon. "Boker tov" is a general greeting that you tin use instead of "shalom" as long equally it'southward before midday. Information technology's suitable in any context, regardless of who you're greeting.[half-dozen]
- Israelis may respond "boker or," which means "morning light." This phrase is only used in response to "boker tov." Yous can also reply by simply saying "boker tov" back.
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Try "tzoharaim tovim" (tsoh-hah-rye-ihm tahv-ihm) equally a greeting around apex. The phrase "tzoharaim tovim" literally means "good midday." While yous may hear it anytime after apex and before sunset, information technology'south generally more than advisable in the early afternoon.[7]
- If you want to use this phrase later in the afternoon, but before evening, add "akhar" (ahk-hahr) to the beginning of it. Since "tzoharaim tovim" means "good midday," "akhar tzoharaim tovim" means "good after-midday" or "good afternoon." This phrase can be used until the sun sets.[8]
Pronunciation Tip: The word "tzoharaim" tin be challenging to pronounce if you're a new Hebrew speaker. Recall that the word has four syllables. The "ts" at the first of the give-and-take sounds similar the "ts" in the English word "cats."
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Switch to "erev tov" (ehr-ehv tahv) after the sunday sets. This phrase ways "skilful evening," and is appropriate equally a greeting after the sun sets, but before late night. This is a more than formal phrase that you probably wouldn't use around friends or people your ain age. Notwithstanding, information technology's appropriate to use in shops, restaurants, or when greeting a stranger – particularly if they are older than you and you want to sound polite.[ix]
- In response to "erev tov," many people will simply say "erev tov" back. They may as well say "shalom" or enquire how you're doing or how they can help you lot.
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Use "lilah tov" (lie-lah tahv) late at night. This phrase literally means "practiced night," and is used as both a greeting and a farewell in Hebrew. It's appropriate in whatever context, regardless of who you lot're greeting.[10]
- If someone says "lilah tov" to you, it's appropriate to say "lilah tov" back. You can also just say "shalom."
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Utilise "shalom" (shah-lohm) to hateful also "goodbye." In Hebrew, "shalom" is an all-purpose greeting that tin exist used both when you're meeting someone and when yous're parting ways. If you lot're not sure exactly what to say, this is an appropriate discussion to use.[11]
- "Shalom" is advisable with anyone, regardless of how quondam you are or how well you know them.
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Try "lehitra'ot" (leh-hiht-rah-oht) every bit an alternative to "shalom." "Lehitra'ot" is more like proverb "see you later," but it'south as well used as a standard way of saying "bye" in Israel. If yous learn whatever other style to say "farewell" other than "shalom," learn this.[12]
- This is a little more hard to pronounce than other basic Hebrew words, such as "shalom," but if you travel to Israel, you'll hear information technology quite a scrap. Just start irksome and practice your pronunciation. A native speaker can assist you.
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Switch to "yom tov" (yahm tahv) to wish someone a good solar day. Just as you might say "have a good day" in English when y'all're parting ways with someone, Hebrew speakers say "yom tov." While this phrase literally means "farewell," it's only used as a departing or farewell phrase, never as a greeting.[13]
- Yous can also say "yom nifla" (yahm nee-flah), which ways "have a wonderful day." It's a little more enthusiastic than "yom tov," simply it'due south also appropriate in any context with any person.
Alternative: Afterward the stop of Shabbat or during the beginning few days of the week, supplant "yom" with "shavua" (shah-vooh-ah) to which someone a squeamish week ahead.
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Say "bye" or "yalla goodbye" to your friends. The word "yalla" comes from Standard arabic and doesn't have an verbal English equivalent. Still, it's a word that Hebrew speakers apply often. Substantially, it means "time to go" or "fourth dimension to motion on."[xiv]
- This phrase is informal and casual, then it's best used between friends or when talking to people your age or younger.
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Article Summary 10
While "shalom" is the Hebrew language's full general greeting, which literally means "peace," there are other greetings that you can employ for multifariousness or to exist more specific to the fourth dimension of day. If you typically use "shalom" but desire to switch it up a bit, say "shalom aleikhem," which is commonly used in Israel and is appropriate in whatsoever state of affairs. For a more than coincidental greeting, try "ahlan," which means "hi." To greet people in the morn, effort "boker tov," and utilise "tzoharaim tovim" for good afternoon. After the sun sets, switch to "erev tov," and late at dark use "lilah tov." To learn how to say adieu in Hebrew, keep reading!
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Source: https://www.wikihow.com/Say-Good-Morning%2C-Good-Night%2C-and-Good-Day-in-Hebrew
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